Improvise through chord changes

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[Analysis of: F Blues Etude #1]

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The Concept - This etude continues the previous etude's, F Blues Etude #1, theme of emphasizing the 3rd of dominant chord and the b7th of the dominant chord.


F Blues Etude #1 Measure-by-Measure Analysis (12 measure standard Jazz Blues)
Measure 1: F13
  • 3rd of F13 chord on first beat (A)
  • b7 of F13 chord on third beat (Eb)
  • Indication of F chord with A-C-F arpeggio
  • C# fills upbeat gap by using chromaticism to note D in second measure
Measure 2: Bb7
  • 3rd of Bb7 chord on first beat (D)
  • b7 of B13 chord on third beat (Ab)
  • Indication of Bb chord with D-F-Bb arpeggio
  • The repetition of the arpeggio adds to the thematic movement
Measure 3: F13
  • 3rd of F13 chord on first beat (A)
  • b7 of F13 chord on third beat (Eb)
  • Descending line is taken from Bb scale with additional *E chromatic passing tone
Measure 4: Cmi9 - F13
  • 3rd of F13 chord on third beat (A)
  • Movement is to Bb13 chord,
  • therefore, utilizing Bb scale,
  • which leads to D on first beat of measure 5
Measure 5: Bb13
  • 3rd of Bb7 chord on first beat (D)
  • Bb9 arpeggio, continuing with arpeggio
    starting on third of chord (D)
Measure 6: Bb7
  • Note the #11 on third eighth note (E)
  • Leading tone G# (last note in measure
    which leads to A (third of F chord-next measure)
Measure 7: F13
  • 3rd of F13 chord on first beat (A)
  • Note C-Eb-G arpeggio, (third beat), which hints at F9
  • F (last note in this measure), leads to F# in next measure
Measure 8: D7(#9)
  • 3rd of D7(#9) chord on first beat (F#)
  • Chromatic passing notes, F E, Eb
  • Note the C#, which leads directly into D in next measure
Measure 9: Gmi7
  • The F# and A, indicate a Ma7 and a 9, against a minor 7th chord
  • Gmi7 arpeggio (G-Bb-D-F) on third beat
Measure 10: C7(b9)
  • 3rd of C7(#9) chord on first beat (E)
  • b7 of C7(#9) chord on third beat (Bb)
  • Note G-G#, which leads to A in next measure (chromaticism)
Measure 11: F13 - D7(#9)
  • 3rd of F13 chord on first beat (A)
  • 3rd of D7(#9) chord on first beat (F#)
Measure 12: Gmi7 - C7(#9)
  • Chromatic passing notes, which lead to E (third beat)
  • 3rd of C7(#9) chord on first beat (E)

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